List of 27 Major Industries of India

India is a fast-growing country. Considering that independence, she has finished remarkably in the industrial sector. Some major industries are noted under.

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1. Iron and metallic-

Iron and metallic industries are considered to be the spine of any nation. India’s first Iron and metal business enterprise was mounted in Kulti (West Bengal). Within the 1874 advert, the Brakar Iron business enterprise became the status quo’s call. However, this first modern-day Iron and metallic plant became an installation through Jamshedji Tata Sakchi (Jharkhand) in 1907.

Places-

Jamshedpur, Bokaro (Jharkhand); Bhadravati (Kamataka); Bhilai (Chattisgarh); Rourkela (Orissa); Durgapi Burupur, Kulti, Hirapur (W. Bengal); Salem (Tamil Nadu Vishakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh).

2. Cotton Industries-

The first industry installation in India was the cotton industry. The primary contemporary cotton industries changed into the set through Cawassji Dawar in Mumbai in the 1854 advert.

The predominant facilities of the cotton industries in India are the following

locations-

Mumbai, Akola, Sholapur, Pune, Nagpur, Sata (Maharashtra); Ahmadabad, Surat, Baroda, Rajkot, Bhavnagar (Gujarat); Indore, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Bhopal (Madhya Prades Kanpur, Lucknow, Agra, Saharanpur, Modinagar, Varan; Rampur (Uttar Pradesh); Kolkata (W. Bengal); Chennai, Coimbatore Madurai (Tamil Nadu); Ludhiana, Amritsar (Punjab); Bangalore (Kamataka); Panipat (Haryana) and Delhi.

3. Sugar Industries-

The sugar industry is also one of India’s oldest and most critical industries.

Places-

Devaria, Gorakhpur, Barabanki, Basti, Sitapur, Muzaffarnagar, Ghaziabad, Kanpur, Faizabad, Jaunpur Pradesh); Saran, Champaran, Darbhanga, Motihari, Sub Majhaulia, Madhaura, Panchrukhi, Sasamusa, Gopalganj Pune, Nasik, Manmad, Sholapur, Kolhapur, Ahmadn2 (Maharashtra); Murshidabad, Howrah, Nadia, 24 Pargana Bengal); Coimbatore. Madurai, Tiruchirapalli (Tamil Nadu), Phagwara, Amritsar (Punjab); Rohtak, Panipat (Haryana); Bijapur, Shimoga (Karnataka); Hospet, Kode, Hyderabad (A.P.); Sarangpur, Palanga (Madhya Pradesh); Surat (Gujarat).

4. Jute Industries-

First, Jute industries in India were set up in Risra close to Kolkata in 1859. Inside the following locations, Jute turbines are concentrated.

Places, Kolkata, Sialdah, Shri Rampur, Shivpur (W. Bengal); Guntur, Vishakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh); Katihar, Darbhanga, Purnea (Bihar); Kanpur, Gorakhpur (U.P.); Cuttack (Orissa).

5. Paper Industries-

The first modern-day paper industries were set up close to Lucknow in 1879. Similarly, the primary newsprint industries were set up in Nepanagar in Madhya Pradesh 1955.

Places-

Titagarh, Triveni, Kolkata (W. Bengal); Kagaznagar, Tirupati (Andhra Pradesh); Merrut, Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar (Uttar Pradesh); Dalmianagar, Braun, Katihar (Bihar); Bhopal, Hoshangabad, Balaghat (Madhya Pradesh); Salem (Tamil Nadu); Mumbai, Pune (Maharashtra); Bhadravati, Dandeli (Karnataka); Punnaloor, Kozhikode (Kerala); Surat, Baroda (Gujarat); Sangrur (Punjab); Faridabad, Sonipat (Haryana); Kota (Rajasthan).

6. Cement Industries-

The first Darbi cement manufacturing facility in India was set up in Chennai in 1904. To boom, cement manufacturing in the USA, associated with Cement agency, became an installation in 1934. Following are the locations in which the cement factories are situated :

places-

Sindri, Khilari, Banjari, Japla, Kalyanpur, Jhinkapani (Jharkhand); Dalmianagar (Bihar); Jabalpur, Katni (Madhya Pradesh); Durg, Raipur (Chhattisgarh); Church, Kanpur, Dala (U.P.); Hirakund (Orissa); Porbandar, Ahmadabad (Gujarat); Likheri, Sawai, (Rajasthan); Bangalore, Bijapur (Karnataka); Guntur, Mangalagiri (Tamil Nadu); Kottayam (Kerala) and Surajgarh (Haryana).

7. Aluminium Industries-

India’s first Aluminium manufacturing unit was J.K. Nagar (W. Bengal) in the 1937 advert. Ng are the locations where Aluminium factories are located.

Locations-

Mouri (Jharkhand), Korba (Chhattisgarh), continually (Kerala), Renukoot (U.P.), Hirakund (Orissa).

8. Chemical Fertilizer Industries-

The primary first-rate Phosphate chemical industries became an installation in Ranipet (Tamil Madu) in the 12 months of 1906. Following are the places where the chemical fertilizer industries are located.

Locations-

Sindri (Jharkhand); Barauni (Bihar); Gorakhpur, Varanasi (U.P.); Ramagundam, Vishakhapatnam (A. P); Rourkela, Talchar (Orissa); Khetri, Kota, Sikar (Rajasthan); Mumbai, Ambarnath (Maharashtra); Namrup, Chandrapur (Assam Burnpur, Haldla, Risra (W. Bengal); Mangalore, Munlrab (Kamataka); Neyvell, Ranlpet (Tamil Nadu); Kandla, Ha2j! Bhavanagar, Barodra (Gujarat); Alwaye (Kerala); Nangal (Purijju

9. Engineering Industries-

Heavy machines and spares for the industries are manufactured in these industries. Following are the locations in which the engineering industries are located :

locations-

Hatia (Jharkhand); Durgapur, Kolkata (W. Benga Hyderabad, Vishakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh); Naini (Uttar Pradesh); Bangalore (Kamataka); Ajmer (Rajasthan); Ambernatr Pimpri (Maharashtra); Plnjore, Batala (Punjab).

10. Railway Industries-

(i) Railway Engines-Chitranjan (West Bengal); Varana; (U.P.):

(ii) Railway Coaches-

Perambur (Tamil Nadu), Kapurthala (Punjab), Bangalore (Karnataka), Kolkata (W. Bengal).

(iii)Railway Workshops-Kharagpur (W. Bengal); Jamalpur Samastipur, Barauni (Bihar); Ajmer (Rajasthan); Jhansi (U.P.).

11. Ship-constructing-

Vishakhapatnam (Andhra, Pradesh), Cochin (Kerala), Kolkata (W. Bengal), Mumbai (Maharashtra), Mazgoan (Maharashtra).

12. Aircraft building-

Bangalore, Hyderabad, Kanpur, Koraput, Nasik.

13. Car Industries-

Mumbai, Pune, Chennai, Kolkata Burnpur, Jamshedpur, Gurgaon.

14. Cycle Industries-

The first cycle industry in India changed into set up in 1938 in Mumbai.

Locations-

Ludhiana, Faridabad, Agra, Kanpur, Varanasi, Gwalior of Patna, Asansol, Kolkata, Gauhati, and Delhi.

15. Glass Industries-

Kandra, Bhurkunda, Dhanbad (Jharkhand Patna, Kahalgaon (Bihar); Firozabad, Naini, Shikohabad (U-P) Baildharia, Risra, Burdwan, Raniganj (W. Bengal); Mumbai, Nagpur (Maharashtra); Barodra (Gujarat); Ambala (Haryana Amritsar (Punjab); Hyderabad (A.P.); Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh- Bangalore (Kamataka) and Gauhati (Assam).